On August 18 and 19, Kentuckians had the opportunity to speak directly to key officials of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) about their vision for Kentucky and, especially, about their concerns related to the devastating effects of mountaintop removal mining and valley fills. KFTC hosted Lisa Garcia from the Washington, D.C. office, who is a special advisor to EPA Administrator Lisa Jackson on Environmental Justice, and Gwendolyn Keyes Fleming, administrator for EPA's Region 4, as well as seven other EPA directors and staff members.

EPA Region 4 Administrator Gwendolyn Keyes Fleming (left) listens to the concerns
of Anne Carr (far right) and other residents in Lynch.

The tour brought the EPA in contact with more than 150 Kentuckians, many of whom were able to share their stories and concerns. At stops in Manchester, Vicco, Whitesburg and Lynch, the residents over and over asked the federal officials to enforce the law and help create safe and healthy communities. Concerned mothers, teachers, students, retired coal miners, nurses, entrepreneurs, the unemployed and many others spoke directly to the EPA officials.

• We expressed our vision for a prosperous eastern Kentucky and shared our hope that by working together we could create economic opportunities so that our children won’t have to leave the region to find meaningful work.
• We expressed hope that those jobs would not put workers in danger, and would not do damage to our land and water.
• We asked for assurances that our drinking water not make us sick, and that those companies that are poisoning our water be stopped and held accountable.
• The mayor and residents of Lynch asked that mining not be allowed to destroy the town’s drinking water source and future economic potential.
• One family in Clay County asked that someone stop the dust and water pollution from a coal processing plant that a doctor told them is making their daughter sick.
• And we let it be known that one of the biggest obstacles to safe workplaces and healthy communities is systematic non-enforcement of the laws designed to protect our health and safety and inaction by the state and federal agencies.
  

As Kentuckians and members of KFTC, speakers also thanked and commended the EPA officials for coming to listen to the people most impacted by the decisions that they make regarding the issuing of permits and enforcing the law.

In Clay County, Anne Shelby described her community's efforts to protect their land and water through a Lands Unsuitable for Mining petition, which the state ignored and, as she says, often ridiculed. Listen to her passionate statement here (and check back on this blog throughout the week for more inspiring Kentucky voices speaking directly to the EPA):

After leaving Clay County, the caravan of Kentuckians and EPA officials headed to Knott County to hear from more community members.

 

The Hazard Herald printed a detailed article on this next stop on the EPA's visit, to the Cordia School in Knott County:

Ivy Brashear, [pictured above right] a Viper resident and graduate student at the University of Kentucky, thanked the EPA for changes that have been made to coal mining regulations recently. She said she believes that EPA officials have gone to bat for the environment[...]

“Thirty years is all we have left of the coal, 30 years and then they are gone,” she said. “They are going to leave here and we are going to be here with dirty water and dirty air and cancer clusters and birth defects.”

And to round out the first day, the EPA officials heard from a long list of folks from throughout eastern Kentucky. The Appalshop theater in Whitesburg was packed as KFTC members spoke about their concerns, including a barrage of recent studies that show the harmful impacts of strip mining and valley fills. Reporter Erica Peterson with WFPL-FM in Louisville followed along on the whole trip and had this to report on the Whitesburg stop:

Later that night, people packed into a theater in Whitesburg and testified about water pollution, the perils of an economy that’s too dependent on coal and the industry’s political influence.

“I want to talk for a moment about another insidious form of coal pollution," said former Kentuckians for the Commonwealth chair Doug Doerrfeld

“It is hard to overstate the degree to which the influence of coal has also polluted our democracy,” he said. “While coal mining provides just 1 percent of all jobs in the state and the industry contributes 2.5 percent of Kentucky’s economic output, the power of the industry’s money in our political system is overwhelming.”

The next day, the EPA wrapped up their trip in Lynch, in Harlan County. The Harlan Daily Enterprise reported on the story there:

“We have a beautiful area. Right now, it is virgin territory as far as surface mining goes, and we like to keep it that way,” said Stanley Sturgill, member of Lynch City Council and Kentuckians for the Commonwealth.

...

A statement by former council member Carl Shoupe captured what seemed to be the sentiment of many of those gathered.

“We’re not against coal, but we are asking the EPA to listen to us and help us preserve and save what we cherish. EPA is our last bastion,” said Shoupe.

Media coverage of the tour was extensive and came from a variety of sources. The local news station, WYMT, broadcast two reports on the tour, one on the community testimony in Whitesburg and one on the stop in Lynch.

Throughout the trip, Keyes Fleming and Garcia stated that environmental justice is important to the administration and that low-income and minority voices need to be heard in the decisions that affect them most, particularly as they relate to pollution. Keyes Fleming said the residents who spoke to them throughout the trip were heard "loud and clear."

By Friday, the internet and airwaves were full of complaints from the coal industry about the visit. In their wrap-up, WFPL reported on the controversy:

[Charles Baird of the Coal Operators and Associates] criticized the lack of advance notice to members of the media other than WFPL. But there were local media outlets at each event.

And two employees from the state Division of Water were present. Also, Bill Bissett of the Kentucky Coal Association confirmed that he was notified of the tour, and the EPA offered to meet with coal supporters for an hour on Friday.

But many members of the mining industry were at a conference in Lexington.

Soon, we will report more on the backlash from the coal industry and the coal politicians--and KFTC's response to their irresponsible statements.

Perry County resident Pam Maggard told EPA officials that if coal mining continues in Eastern Kentucky, there needs to be a bigger emphasis on safety and environmental issues.

“If they are going to mine then they need to do it with regards to miners’ safety and community health and safety,” said Maggard. “We need clean air; you can see how dusty it is here. We need homes left on their foundations. We need clean water. We can find another electricity source, we can’t find water.”
...
Tiffany Stiles, a 2011 graduate of Cordia, is currently a radiology student at Hazard Community and Technical College. She and her fiancé and hoping to build a home, but she fears the land they have may end up being negatively affected by coal mining.

“I don’t want to have to move away to build a life,” said Stiles.